Nothing is commited to memory yet, and whenever a student at this. It only includes five notes rather than the usual seven, so the construction or pattern of a pentatonic scale. The root notes a in these examples are circled so that you can learn their locations. They both share the same notes, but the root is a different note. Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade. Learn the guitar fretboard by adapting licks to each scale position. Building the minor pentatonic from the natural minor scale.
A minor pentatonic scale 1st pattern the notes of the a minor pentatonic scale are a, c, d, e, and g. Several typical pentatonic blues licks will be used as a starting point to develop your knowledge of the pentatonic scale. Here you will find scale diagrams for the five patterns of the minor pentatonic scale and tips on the fingerings for each however, i repeat, you will be best. Pentatonic scales for guitar a pentatonic scale has just 5 notes. The diamond shows the major root and the open circle shows the minor root. If youve worked through my tutorials on how to work out scales, you will have the major, natural minor, minor pentatonic and major pentatonic scales in all 12 keys. The 5 minor pentatonic positions deft digits guitar lessons. The minor pentatonic scale has 5 patterns along the guitar neck that act as pieces of a jigsaw puzzle and provide a fret board path of what notes to play in a song or key. The way i am demonstrating the pentatonic scale on autumn leaves in this lesson is as a 5 note scale that we can use to get the sound of the chord across. Most of the choices are using the standard minor pentatonic scale and i am also using a m6 pentatonic scale. At one point or other this exercise features all 5 patterns. After showing you the 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns and 5 major scale patterns it would be remiss of us not to post the 5 major pentatonic positions as wellso here you go straight away, seeing these, its obvious why the minor scales are preferred by most guitarists. The blues scale patterns for guitar the blues scale is another form of the minor pentatonic scale that includes the 5.
Mar 19, 2015 fastest way to nail the pentatonic scale shapes 1 to 5 danny page. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard. You might be wondering the difference between the the major and minor pentatonic scales. The final pattern comes from a concept commonly used by saxophonist john coltrane, among others, and it is called sidestepping this technique uses two pentatonic scales, your tonic scale and one a fret higher, to build an insideoutside or tension and release sound in your practicing and soloing ideas. We can add the flat 5, b5, or blue note to the pentatonic scale, making it a sixnote scale called the blues scale. Click here for instant access to the 17 page pentatonic scales chart. How to connect the pentatonic patterns on the guitar dummies. To learn these scales take each pattern one at a time and practice with a metronome. The 5 notes pentatonic scale a minor pentatonic scale 1st position 5th fret the pentatonic scale is about as straightforward a scale as you can get.
The easy way to learn the pentatonic scales is with the 5 box pattern method. May 15, 2019 in this topic well be covering 5 pentatonic patterns in the key of a. Before we get started, here are the 5 pentatonic boxes in the way i look at them. Place finger 1 on the 8th fret and you will play the c minor pentatonic scale because the note at the 8th fret of the 6th string is the note c. The scale illustrated on the right is the most common basic box position. Heres a lesson that walks guitarists through learning to play the major and minor pentatonic scale in five positions, all over the guitar fretboard. Set up a slow tempo on your metronome and when you feel comfortable enough gradually increase the tempo. Then apply the 5 patterns to all the other keys listed above. You want to play all 5 boxes in the key of x minor. The basics of the minor pentatonic scale for guitar soundfly. The 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns learning to play.
Ive written down 5 exercises that will help you build up speed but also to get a good grip on your pentatonic scale so you can learn to play them inside out. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. The 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns learning to play the. Heres a quick rundown on the pentatonic boxes, and how they relate to the caged system. There are five different patterns to the minor pentatonic scale. As a teacher i find that many of the intermediate or advanced level students who come to study with me may already know the 5 pentatonic patterns or boxes, but tend to have difficulty shifting between the patterns or positions when soloing. The aeolian mode natural minor is the 6th mode of the major scale. Jun 22, 2016 the 5 notes pentatonic scale a minor pentatonic scale 1st position 5th fret the pentatonic scale is about as straightforward a scale as you can get. For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. Having read the theory behind the pentatonic scales, you should already be familiar with the basic intervals and use of the major and minor pentatonic scale. Fastest way to nail the pentatonic scale shapes 1 to 5. These scale patterns are an essential addition to your armoury when developing your fretboard knowledge.
Pentatonic pdf register key scales are widely used in almost every style of music, so much so that theyre. Use the e minor pentatonic scale when playing 12 bar blues in. Starts on 5th of the pentatonic scale starts on 6th of the pentatonic scale. Must know minor penatonic lick plus the 5 pentatonic scale. It only includes five notes rather than the usual seven, so the construction or pattern of a pentatonic scale on your fret board is a lot simpler. If you already know how to play the 5 pentatonic shapes using alternate picking and you want to try sweep picking for a change to make it sound more fluid, give it a more gambale feel to it or just to see where it will take you, this ones for you. Here you will find scale diagrams for the five patterns of the minor pentatonic scale and tips on the fingerings for each however, i repeat, you will be best learning these patterns in context over the first two blues lead guitar modules essential blues lead guitar and all over blues lead guitar which is all about using all five patterns all over the neck.
Now we will add one note to the minor pentatonic scale and turn it into the sixnote blues scale. Pentatonic and blues scales are effectively equivalent. You can also improvise solo on guitar by playing the pattern in the key of the music. A short lesson on learning the 5 shapes of the minor pentatonic scale and how to use them. Two notes per string the pentatonic is an ideal scale for the beginner and experienced pro alike because it only has two notes per string. E shape this shape has many cool blues licks in it, should be the second shape you learn. Each of the five chapters focuses on 1 of the 5 patterns of the caged system. In this weeks lesson well be looking at the 5 pentatonic positions for both the major and minor pentatonic scales. Again, while you should hit all twelve keys when practicing patterns, the keys you will most likely encounter using the boxes are in no particular order. There are five positions to learn, after which the first pattern repeats an octave higher. Beginner guitar 5 pentatonic scales the ultimate guide. Most guitar players learn pattern 1 first as its an easy pattern to learn. Language sitemap guitar scale major pentatonic pattern 1 5 fingering.
There are 5 pentatonic fingering patterns which all link together as follows. The best way i have found to use these charts is to hang them on a wall, strap your guitar, start up a backing track with the proper chord changes happening and just jam. Root notes are the 5 on the 6th string, the 7 on the 4th string and the 10 on the 2nd string. The 5 box method cuts the scale up into 5 distinct patterns that you learn individually. How to learn the pentatonic scales with 5 box patterns. You can use all the same shapes youve already learned for the g major pentatonic scale. Pentatonic scale patterns 5 pentatonic scale positions. Intro to the minor pentatonic scale, the caged system, scale degrees vs. All you have to do is emphasize the e notes in your scale shapes and they become e minor pentatonic scale shapes. As you will learn, these patterns can be transferred to all keys.
Most people learn the boxes first, and thats a good thing. Clicking here and on the image below will open a pdf file of the minor pentatonic scale. As its name implies the major pentatonic scale is made up of five notes, penta means five and. If you leave the blue notes out, you have pentatonic boxes. With these 5 pentatonic scale patterns youll be able. Illustration courtesy of desi serna this new pattern 1 is identical to. Pentatonic scales have only five notes penta means five. Pattern 2 overlaps with pattern 1 so that the bottom notes of pattern 2 are the same as the top notes of pattern 1. For the most part, im going to deal with pentatonic scales, but you can do blues scales instead if you want.
Go through each exercise slowly a couple of times before you try to speed up. It is now time to learn how to use the minor pentatonic scale, which is a must if you want to learn to play lead guitar and improvise. Minor pentatonic five positions guitar lesson sc024 how. G major e minor pentatonic scale guitar scales the pentatonic scale is a favorite of many guitarists and its easy to see why. The minor pentatonic scale uses the 1a, 3c, 4d, 5 e, 7g notes of the scale. To play an a minor pentatonic scale in the fifth position, start at a on the fifth fret, then count up three frets to the second note of the scale, then up two frets to the third note of the scale, then up two frets to the fourth note of the scale, then up three frets to the 15th fret, where well begin to play the above pattern. Just to confuse you, the pattern is the same for all but one string. Major pentatonic scale the major pentatonic scale shares five notes with the major scale.
Section three is identical to section two, except for the fact that a different pentatonic scale 305 is pluggedin in order to demonstrate the modular concept upon which this book is. Guitar scales printable charts of the most commonly used. The major pentatonic scale guitar shapes and theory. Follow through the rest of the pattern as shown above. Major and minor pentatonic scales avoid significant harmonic dissonance by adverting this tritone. Pentatonic scales are cleaner as far as diagrams so theyre a little easier to work with. You will be able to play in any key in 5 different positions by learning these patterns.
The 5 pentatonic positions you need to learn talkingbass. How to solo over the entire fretboard using the 5 pentatonic positions. So place finger 1 at the 3rd fret and you will play the g minor pentatonic scale because the note on the 3rd fret of the 6th string is the note g. We also give you a 17 page pdf which details the 5 pentatonic shapes. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. There is the major pentatonic scale and the minor pentatonic scale. The notes of the a minor pentatonic scale are a, c, d, e, and g. The word pentatonic implies that there are five notes in these scales, and that is correct. Jun 28, 2016 lets take a look at the minor pentatonic scale.
The musical styles that use the major pentatonic are country, blues, fusion, jazz and rock. Various positions of the major pentatonic scale pattern 1 5 for guitar with the fingering on the guitar neck. How to tell when you can use the e minor pentatonic scale in a way that musically works and actually sounds good. Guitar scales the pentatonic scale is a favorite of many guitarists and its easy to see why. These are the five forms of a c major pentatonic scale or an a minor pentatonic scale. Minor pentatonic scale patterns the 5 positions as we learned in the minor pentatonic scale lesson, this scale has just 5 tones 1 root, b3 minor 3rd, 4 perfect 4th, 5 perfect 5th and b7 minor 7th. When the player wants to lighten things up, the major pentatonic is the scale of choice. The minor pentatonic scale uses the 1a, 3c, 4d, 5e, 7g notes of the scale. In this vid i show you the five positions of the minor pentatonic scale and the various common fingerings for each. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7. Place an asterix beside each scale that contains only natural notes no sharps or flats. If you are near a computer while tuning, please visit and try out our online tuner for tuning by ear. There are both pentatonic major and minor the minor is slightly more often used.
The minor pentatonic scale interval pattern is 1 b3 4 5 b7. The natural minor is the aeolian mode of the relative major scale. Play guitar solo in any key with 5 major pentatonic scale. Practice each pattern and memorise the fingering required to play them.
Diagonal pentatonic scale patterns by paul tauterouff. As the name implies, a pentatonic scale is a scale made up of five penta notes tonic. Since there are five notes in a pentatonic scale, there are five different forms that we can use to play the scale if we start on each different note. It leaves more of your brain power available to decide what to play when you dont have to think about how to play it. For a start, the positions and fingering are easier to memorise, plus the minor scale will always be more forgiving. This guitar guide is second to none in providing a. Each having 5 forms, so technically there is the minor pentatonic scale, and the major pentatonic scale. Minor pentatonic the 5 patterns all of the 5 pentatonic scale patterns overlap in the same way with some being easier shapes to play than others. The fifth position of the g minor pentatonic scale begins with the second finger on the sixth string, thirteenth fret. To do so, simply connect pattern 5 to another pattern 1, as shown here. Sep 15, 2018 in this lesson, were going to break down the minor pentatonic positions.
This lick is taken from the 25 soul jazz guitar licks pdf method. The major pentatonic is easy to learn if you already know the minor pentatonic scale. The 2 12 pentatonic scale patterns that connect the entire fretboard. Pentatonic scale in a minor c major spanning across the entire fretboard. Everything in this book is presented in the key of a minor so that you can see how it all relates together and so that you can begin to string licks together into larger ideas. This makes it relatively easy to remember and also is great for hammerons and pulloffs. Learning scale patterns will help you to advance in your guitar playing. In the example below, and in most of the pattern tabs, well use the familiar a minor boxes. As with all the positions, play this scale slowly and evenly, forwards and. Pattern 1 a minor pentatonic all 5 patterns are in the key of a, so the root note is also an a note. However, since most rock and metal revolves around the minor pentatonic box 1, rb34 5 b7, well focus on that when we start running sequences and patterns. Now we must learn the minor pentatonic scale thoroughly, up and down the neck. In this lesson you will be learning some ways to use the pentatonic scale in a solo.
Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. The intervals in minor pentatonic are root or 1, b3rd, 4th, 5th, and b7th. The big deal with the major pentatonic scale has the same visual shapes as the minor pentatonic so it is essential that you focus on where the root note is. Welcome to lesson 3 of the pentatonic scale, pentatonic blues licks. Note that a minor pentatonic has identical notes with c major pentatonic but in different order. The minor pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes of the natural minor scale. When you feel comfortable playing through all five pentatonic scale patterns on the guitar, the next step is to connect them to cover the rest of the fretboard. The same pattern is used to tune the 5th and 4th string. As we learned in the minor pentatonic scale lesson, this scale has just 5 tones 1 root, b3 minor 3rd, 4 perfect 4th, 5 perfect 5th and b7 minor 7th.
These lessons of brian kelly are all of the highest quality, and i am. Well take a look at how its built, each of the five patterns, and how to go about practicing the scale. The blues scale can be broken down into 5 patterns. Major pentatonic scale pattern 15 for guitar fingering. The first, second, third, fifth, and sixth notes of the major scale become the five notes in the major pentatonic scale. This scale has its low root played with the first finger on the low e string.
Jun 24, 2017 must know minor penatonic lick plus the 5 pentatonic scale shapes pdf. Well it all depends on where you start the pattern. Major pentatonic guitar scale learn all five positions. Sep 26, 2018 the pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used in all styles of music. Pentatonic scales including pentatonic minor scales and pentatonic major. Once learned, the player can immediately start improvising rock guitar.
In order to tune your 2nd b string to your 3rd g string, you will need to place your finger on the 4th fret rather than the 5th fret. These patterns offer an easy way to expand the range of your pentatonic playing, see it from a new perspective, and traverse between the different caged boxes without stopping and starting all the time. As your soloing gets more sophisticated, the less you have to hunt for the box patterns the better off youll be. All the fretboard diagrams below show c minor pentatonic, so the notes built on that root are c e. Guitar lesson teacher marty schwartz teaches for guitar jamz a minor pentatonic licks for you. D minor pentatonic has the same notes as f major pentatonic and so.
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